N. A. Khrebtov. “The Eradication of Enemies and Criminals”: the Performance
of Police and Fiscal Tasks by Military Personnel of the Garrisons of the North of Russia
in the Second Half of the 18th Century // Petersburg Historical Journal, no. 1, 2026, pp. 9–20.
DOI: 10.51255/2311–603X_2026_1_9
Abstract:
Garrison troops, as an integral part of the Russian army, were created under Peter the Great.
During the 18th century, they were reformed and underwent structural changes. In addition, the functionality of this type of troops has also changed. Extensive modern historiography devoted to service in the garrisons in the 18th century examines the problems of military service and tasks but does not provide a comprehensive assessment. The funds of the State Archive of the Arkhangelsk Region and the National Archive of the Republic of Karelia store a significant number of reports, lists, orders and other materials covering this topic in detail. Based on the analysis of the Russian North garrisons’ office records and legislative acts, it was possible
to conclude that police and fiscal tasks occupied an important place in the official duties of the garrison officer.
Key words: garrisons, Russian army, garrison service, Russian North, State Archives of the Arkhangelsk Region, National Archives of the Republic of Karelia, Russian Empire, Catherine II, provincial reform, Garrison Chancellery, Olonetskaya vicegerency, Arkhangelogorodskaya government, garrison battalions, Jaeger battalion, desertion.
Author:
Khrebtov, Nikita Andreevich — Head of Scientific and Educational Programs Department,
Arkhangelsk State Lore Museum; Assistant at the Department of Patriotic History, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov (Arkhangelsk, Russia).
E-mail: ya.nax1999@yandex.ru
ORCID: 0009-0005-5746-3457
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